You have now learned what the boot process of a cisco ios router looks like and how to erase the startup configuration so that you can start with a blank configuration. Written to be used across all catalyst ios platforms, the book covers general use of cisco ios, followed by a series of chapters that provide design and. Cisco ios switch configuration is similar to cisco ios router configuration. Since these kinds of posts are useful as a reference for many people, i have decided to create also a cisco router commands cheat sheet with the most useful and the most frequently used command line. The prompt will display the name of the switch so sw1 tells us that we are connected to a switch named sw1. Jan 26, 2011 one of the things you do first when setting up a cisco router in lab environments and production environments is basic router configuration. Define the hostname, assign the privileged level, secure console port, secure vty lines and encrypt the passwords. Displaying the radius configuration 831 configuring the switch for local authentication and authorization 832 configuring the switch for secure shell 833 understanding ssh 833 ssh servers, integrated clients, and supported versions 833 limitations 834 configuring ssh 834 configuration guidelines 834 setting up the switch to run ssh 835. Hi friends, here spt proudly presents cisco networking tutorials. We have also seen how to check what interfaces this router has, and how to configure ip addresses on each interface. Because the outofthebox configuration of a cisco switch has vlan 1 as the default vlan, vlan 1 is a bad choice as the management vlan.
Basic switch configuration guide with examples configuration and commands explained in this tutorial are essential commands to manage a cisco switch effectively. However, a best practice for basic switch configuration is to change the management vlan to a vlan other than vlan 1. Create a basic switch configuration, including a name and an ip address. Cisco switch basic configuration ip with ease ip with ease. Cisco router configuration commands cli cheat sheet in a previous post, i have published a cisco switch commands cheat sheet tutorial. You will configure port security, speed, and duplex settings for a switch port. Basic layer 2 switching using cisco packet tracer as a pseudopreparation for my ccna exam i wanted to sum up some of the basic configuration steps related to cisco switches. Layer 3 functionality would still need to be configured as a way to automate this configuration and hide the complexity of commands from administrators.
You can watch the video below to use the basic commands of a switch and also subscribe to our. This tutorial explains basic switch configuration commands in detail with. Cisco ios router configuration commands cheat sheet pdf. The most specific way to configure a switch is to use the graphical network simulator software. Cisco ios switch commands cheat sheet contains quick reference and basic ios commands for cisco ios switch. How to use cdp and lldp to discover the network topology troubleshooting interface errors, speed, and duplex mismatch. Cisco switches can be used as plugandplay devices out of the box but they also offer an enormous amount of features. Most of the basic router commands, such as setting passwords and banners, work on the switch. February 28, 2012 use the following string of commands. This configuration example shows the loopback interface configured on the gigabit ethernet interface with an ip address of 200. A quick tutorial on basic switch configuration for the cisco ccna.
Basic switch concepts and configuration 49 broadcast local oui vendor assigned the broadcast or multicast bit in a mac address indicates to the receiving interface that the frame is destined for all or a group of end stations on the lan segment. Unlike other lower class switch vendors which are plugandplay, the cisco switch needs some initial basic configuration in order to enable management, security and some other important features. The switches that we are using happen to be cisco switches they have a large market share. Configuration and commands explained in this tutorial are essential commands to manage a cisco switch effectively. On each lan segment, the switch that is best to use in order to move data from that segment to the root bridge is called the designated switch. The first two are gui tools and the latter is a cli option. The cisco switch is set by default to try to resolve any word that is not a command to a dns server at address 255. Cisco 3900 series, cisco 2900 series, and cisco 1900 series integrated services routers generation 2 software configuration guide.
Basic cisco router configuration step by step getting started with cisco networking. I was creating my playground to learn how yersinia works. Learn how to configure and manage a cisco switch step by step with this basic switch commands and configuration guide. Catalyst 2960 switch software configuration guide cisco. For security purposes, the cisco ios software provides two levels of access to. The website was founded in late 2009 with the goal of providing free cisco ccna labs that can be completed using the gns3 platform. The implications and reasoning behind this action are explained in the next chapter. Our topic for today will focus on how to configure the vlan on a catalyst 2950 series switch. What is the cisco ios version that the switch is running.
We can turn off this by using the following command. Cisco switches will be used for the hands on exercise however this is not a cisco course. Ill be using the 5500 series as my example and covering the basics without getting into features such as fibre channel, vsans and that sort of thing. This article covers basic and advanced configuration of cisco catalyst layer 3 switches such as the cisco catalyst 3560g, 3560e, 3560x, 3750, 3750e, 3750x, 3850 and 4500 series, and extends to include the configuration of additional features considered important to. Preparing for basic switch management to remotely manage a cisco switch, it must be configured to access the network. Cisco catalyst 2960x series switches offer a number of redundancy and resiliency features to prevent outages and help ensure that the network remains available. Discovering cisco traffic analyzer from fabric manager web services 87 accessing cisco traffic analyzer from fabric manager web services 88 configuring cisco traffic analyzer for fabric manager releases prior to 2. Cisco switch 2960 vlan configuration with dhcp ip duration.
Whether the configuration deployment of a switch is completed all at once or done in phases, the basic. Cisco mds 9000 family fabric manager configuration guide. Essential cisco ios commands internetwork training. Whenever someone connect to the port, they will be prompted for a password. Cisco lan switching configuration handbook, second edition, is a quick and portable reference guide to the most commonly used features that can be configured on cisco catalyst switches. However with the routers in order to get them running correctly they do need a small amount of configuration. Cisco router basic network configuration ccna lab 11. Basic cisco commands by marcus nielson 2014 configuring basic switch settings switch examples enter enable if the prompt has changed back to. Be sure to connect the serial dce cable to router r1 and the. Express setup for quickly configuring a switch for the first time with basic ip. These are some quick notes i have to refresh my memory on configuring cisco switches. How to turn off the automatic name resolution for a cisco switch.
Cisco 2900xl series switches tried this on a 2912xl, and instructions didnt quite work. Lab configuring basic switch settings topology addressing table device interface ip address subnet mask default gateway s1 vlan 99 192. Cisco router configuration tutorial cisco internetwork operating system. Cisco devices will prompt for initial configuration if there is no configuration in memory. Scenario in this lab students will configure common settings on a cisco router and cisco switch. Basic graphic network simulator v3 configuration free ccna. Contents v catalyst 2960 switch software configuration guide ol860304 chapter 4 configuring cisco ios cns agents 41 understanding cisco configuration engine software 41 configuration service 42 event service 43 namespace mapper 43 what you should know about the cns ids and device hostnames 43 configid 43 deviceid 44 hostname and deviceid 44 using hostname, deviceid, and configid 44. Configuring the switch to use vendorspecific radius attributes 829 configuring the switch for vendorproprietary radius server communication 831 displaying the radius configuration 831 configuring the switch for local authentication and authorization 832 configuring the switch for secure shell 833 understanding ssh 833.
In this lesson, we are going to describe the startup of a cisco ios switch and help you identify the steps by looking at lans and initial boot output. It is a stepbystep guide for the most basic configuration commands needed to make the router operational. Ccna guide to cisco networking fundamentals chapter 12 basic switching and switch configuration slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Setting up basic cisco 2960 switch settings youtube. Crossstack etherchannel provides the ability to configure cisco etherchannel technology across different members of the stack for high resiliency. Perform basic configuration tasks on a switch create vlans assign switch ports to a vlan add, move, and change ports. Basic cisco switch configuration example in 10 steps. Cisco basic configuration description there are some standards steps used for basic configuration on your cisco router switch. Learn the basics of a cisco switch configuration in this video. This cisco commands cheat sheet in pdf format will show you many cisco cli commands that will help you with basic configuration of cisco ios devices. In this article i will describe the basic steps needed to configure and setup a cisco switch from scratch. This post is by no means an exhaustive tutorial about cisco routers and how to configure their numerous features. This section outlines some of the popular commands you use on a cisco switch for the ccent certification exam. By having a good understanding of basic router configuration you will have the essential building blocks and be able to apply additional knowledge upon router configuration.
Basic configuration of cisco switch synopsis if we have to configure the switch and connect three pcs at the port f01, f02, and f03, we will take the switch of 8 ports. Five things you should know about configuring a cisco ios switch. Solved cisco routerswitch setup procedure spiceworks. Mar 02, 2011 a quick tutorial on basic switch configuration for the cisco ccna. Starting a switch and basic configuration we cannot configure a switch if it is not initialized. Please sign upsign in here in order to add this article to your favorites. Cisco switches can be configured with a special ip address known as switch virtual interface svi.
We will discuss the switch s operation, layer 2 and layer 3 switching as well as other concepts. Cisco ios modes of operation the cisco ios software provides access to several different command modes. Topology addressing table device interface ip address subnet mask default gateway s1 vlan 99 192. User manuals, cisco switch operating guides and service manuals. Cisco router basic network configuration ccna lab 11 posted on july 29, 20 by alex no comments v a good practice method for the ccna exam cisco certified networking associate if you have the cisco study tool packet tracer is to download. This lesson explains basic cisco switch configuration commands like how to configure a hostname for a cisco switch, how to configure a motd banner for cisco switch, how to enable dns lookup for a cisco switch, how to turn off the automatic name resolution for a cisco switch, how to assign a local name to an ip address, how to turn on synchronous logging and how to configure an inactivity time. Lab 2 basic router configuration in this lab you will learn. However, a best practice for basic switch configuration is to change the management vlan to a vlan. Aug 16, 20 basic configuration of a cisco switch can be done in three ways, using cisco device manager web tool, using cisco networking assistantcna and cisco ios setup mode. This module provides configuration procedures for cisco 3900 series, cisco 2900 series, and cisco. Cisco lan switching configuration handbook 2nd edition. Basic cisco router configuration step by step getting.
I know that the list is not exhaustive but i believe that the most useful commands are included. Manual entrance in this mode allow you to perform lowlevel diagnostics. Cisco switch troubleshooting basics and steps list. If you are an experienced user familiar with the switch configuration steps. For all intents and purposes of this workbook, youll be using gns3 to learn the ins and outs of basic cisco router and switch configuration. The loopback interface in this sample configuration is used to support network address translation nat on the virtualtemplate interface.
Basic switch concepts and configuration objectives upon completion of this chapter, you will be able to answer the following questions. This book is designed to provide information about the cisco certified network. Basic cisco commands by marcus nielson 2014 configuring basic switch settings switch examples enter enable if the prompt has changed back to switch. The cisco catalyst 2960 switch comes preconfigured and only. Learn how to configure and manage a cisco switch step by step with this.
Although i wont handle every topic related to layer 2, i will assume you have already some network knowledge. What are the principal ethernet operations pertinent to a 1000 mbps lan in the ieee 802. Basic layer 2 switching using cisco packet tracer blog. Knowing how switches normally boot and load an operating system is also important.
Basics of cisco switch administration part 1 petri. Cisco switches will be used for the hands on exercise however this is not a cisco. In this lab, you connect multiple hosts and a router to the switch and test connectivity. The ip information address, subnet mask, gateway is to be assigned to a switch. Jan 24, 2008 lets answer some of the most frequently asked questions and explore the basic configuration of cisco ios switches. Basic cisco switch configuration learn linux ccna ceh ccnp. This tutorial explains basic switch configuration commands in detail with examples. This weeks post will cover basic information gathering and configuration of cisco nexus switches.
Not all setting were used, many were left out, make sure you research more settings. So when they boot up, if the configuration files are empty, then a process called setup will start. This lab focuses on the basic configuration of the cisco 2960 switch using cisco ios commands. In the following cisco switch commands cheat sheet, i have tried to include the most important and frequentlyused cli commands that cisco professionals encounter in real world networks. I dont like graphical gui or web management at all, so i. Cisco catalyst 2950 switch configurations technology made. Cisco ios switch commands cheatsheet open tech guides. The svi or management address can be used for remote access to the switch to display or configure settings. Catalyst 2960 switch software configuration guide cisco ios release 12. With this program, you can use network devices more realistically. Each command mode provides a different group of related commands. This article is quite handy for it network guys to perform basic configuration on cisco switches.
Below are the few of commonly used configuration commands on catalyst family switches configure switch hostname hostname command is configured from global configuration mode. Switch configuration fundamentals for cisco devices cisco switch troubleshooting basics and steps list learn how to find and fix issues in an it infrastructure of several cisco switches. Basic cisco router configuration stepbystep commands. Initial switch configuration szechenyi istvan egyetem. Some ios version may require a manual shutdown command before entering the no shutdown. Cable the network and verify the default switch configuration. Basics of cisco switch administration part 1 by david davis in cisco intermediate we noticed you are not a member yet. Cisco 3900 series, cisco 2900 series, and cisco 1900 series integrated services routers generation 2 software configuration guide chapter basic router configuration default configuration default configuration when you boot up your cisco router for the first time, you notice some basic configuration has already been performed. Basic configuration of a cisco switch can be done in three ways, using cisco device manager web tool, using cisco networking assistant cna and cisco ios setup mode. The following commands will work on most cisco switch models such as 4500, 3850, 3650, 2960, 3560 etc. Learn to turn off the automatic name resolution for a cisco switch the cisco switch is set by default to try to resolve any word that is not a command to a dns server at address 255. Switch concepts and configuration part i ccna blog.
Configure passwords to ensure that access to the cli is secured. Initial switch configuration this workflow explains how to configure the basic settings on a switch. Stp rule 3in a single lan segment, the port of the designated switch that connects to that lan segment must be placed in forwarding mode. Catalyst 2960 switch software configuration guide full. Basic router configuration routing protocols and concepts. I planned to start from the basic cisco router configuration commands to the advanced configuration setup. February 28, 2012 basic switch configuration cisco ios basic switch functions, names and passwords the switch name is tool to let us see what device we are connected to. Although the main purpose of the switch is to provide interconnectivity in layer 2 for the connected devices of the network, there are myriad features and functionalities that can be configured on cisco switches. In 2008 free ccna workbook originally started as a sharable pdf but quickly evolved into the largest ccna training lab website on the net. How to configure cisco switch basically sysnettech solutions. In this chapter, we will explore switching concepts and the basic configuration of a switch. The locally administered address bit indicates whether the vendorassigned mac address. Keep in mind all setting very from switch to switch, version to version.
Jun 06, 20 learn the basics of a cisco switch configuration in this video. A console cable is used to connect a pc to the console port of a switch for configuration. Chapter 4 basic configuration of a cisco router or switch. Catalyst 2960 switch software configuration guide ol860301 configuring the switch for local authentication and authorization 832 configuring the switch for secure shell 833 understanding ssh 833 ssh servers, integrated clients, and supported versions 833 limitations 834 configuring ssh 834 configuration guidelines 834 setting up the switch to run ssh 835. What are the functions that enable a switch to forward ethernet frames in a lan.
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